/*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 ZXing authors
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.zxing.scanner.camera;
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import android.graphics.Point;
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import android.graphics.Rect;
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import android.hardware.Camera;
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import android.util.Log;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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/**
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* Utility methods for configuring the Android camera.
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*
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* @author Sean Owen 2017/05/05 7:30
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("deprecation") // camera APIs
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public final class CameraConfigurationUtils {
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private static final String TAG = "CameraConfiguration";
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// private static final Pattern SEMICOLON = Pattern.compile(";");
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private static final int MIN_PREVIEW_PIXELS = 480 * 320; // normal screen
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private static final float MAX_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION = 1.5f;
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private static final float MIN_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION = 0.0f;
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private static final double MAX_ASPECT_DISTORTION = 0.15;
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// private static final int MIN_FPS = 10;
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// private static final int MAX_FPS = 20;
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private static final int AREA_PER_1000 = 400;
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private CameraConfigurationUtils() {
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}
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public static void setFocus(Camera.Parameters parameters,
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boolean autoFocus,
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boolean disableContinuous,
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boolean safeMode) {
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List<String> supportedFocusModes = parameters.getSupportedFocusModes();
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String focusMode = null;
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if (autoFocus) {
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if (safeMode || disableContinuous) {
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focusMode = findSettableValue("focus mode",
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supportedFocusModes,
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Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_AUTO);
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} else {
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focusMode = findSettableValue("focus mode",
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supportedFocusModes,
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Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE,
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Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO,
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Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_AUTO);
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}
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}
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// Maybe selected auto-focus but not available, so fall through here:
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if (!safeMode && focusMode == null) {
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focusMode = findSettableValue("focus mode",
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supportedFocusModes,
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Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_MACRO,
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Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_EDOF);
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}
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if (focusMode != null) {
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if (focusMode.equals(parameters.getFocusMode())) {
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Log.i(TAG, "Focus mode already set to " + focusMode);
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} else {
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parameters.setFocusMode(focusMode);
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}
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}
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}
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public static void setTorch(Camera.Parameters parameters, boolean on) {
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List<String> supportedFlashModes = parameters.getSupportedFlashModes();
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String flashMode;
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if (on) {
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flashMode = findSettableValue("flash mode",
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supportedFlashModes,
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Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH,
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Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_ON);
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} else {
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flashMode = findSettableValue("flash mode",
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supportedFlashModes,
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Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
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}
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if (flashMode != null) {
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if (flashMode.equals(parameters.getFlashMode())) {
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Log.i(TAG, "Flash mode already set to " + flashMode);
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} else {
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Log.i(TAG, "Setting flash mode to " + flashMode);
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parameters.setFlashMode(flashMode);
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}
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}
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}
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public static void setBestExposure(Camera.Parameters parameters, boolean lightOn) {
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int minExposure = parameters.getMinExposureCompensation();
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int maxExposure = parameters.getMaxExposureCompensation();
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float step = parameters.getExposureCompensationStep();
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if ((minExposure != 0 || maxExposure != 0) && step > 0.0f) {
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// Set low when light is on
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float targetCompensation = lightOn ? MIN_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION : MAX_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION;
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int compensationSteps = Math.round(targetCompensation / step);
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float actualCompensation = step * compensationSteps;
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// Clamp value:
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compensationSteps = Math.max(Math.min(compensationSteps, maxExposure), minExposure);
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if (parameters.getExposureCompensation() == compensationSteps) {
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Log.i(TAG, "Exposure compensation already set to " + compensationSteps + " / " + actualCompensation);
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} else {
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Log.i(TAG, "Setting exposure compensation to " + compensationSteps + " / " + actualCompensation);
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parameters.setExposureCompensation(compensationSteps);
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}
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} else {
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Log.i(TAG, "Camera does not support exposure compensation");
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}
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}
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// public static void setBestPreviewFPS(Camera.Parameters parameters) {
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// setBestPreviewFPS(parameters, MIN_FPS, MAX_FPS);
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// }
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// public static void setBestPreviewFPS(Camera.Parameters parameters, int minFPS, int maxFPS) {
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// List<int[]> supportedPreviewFpsRanges = parameters.getSupportedPreviewFpsRange();
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// Log.i(TAG, "Supported FPS ranges: " + toString(supportedPreviewFpsRanges));
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// if (supportedPreviewFpsRanges != null && !supportedPreviewFpsRanges.isEmpty()) {
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// int[] suitableFPSRange = null;
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// for (int[] fpsRange : supportedPreviewFpsRanges) {
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// int thisMin = fpsRange[Camera.Parameters.PREVIEW_FPS_MIN_INDEX];
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// int thisMax = fpsRange[Camera.Parameters.PREVIEW_FPS_MAX_INDEX];
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// if (thisMin >= minFPS * 1000 && thisMax <= maxFPS * 1000) {
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// suitableFPSRange = fpsRange;
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// break;
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// }
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// }
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// if (suitableFPSRange == null) {
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// Log.i(TAG, "No suitable FPS range?");
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// } else {
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// int[] currentFpsRange = new int[2];
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// parameters.getPreviewFpsRange(currentFpsRange);
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// if (Arrays.equals(currentFpsRange, suitableFPSRange)) {
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// Log.i(TAG, "FPS range already set to " + Arrays.toString(suitableFPSRange));
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// } else {
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// Log.i(TAG, "Setting FPS range to " + Arrays.toString(suitableFPSRange));
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// parameters.setPreviewFpsRange(suitableFPSRange[Camera.Parameters.PREVIEW_FPS_MIN_INDEX],
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// suitableFPSRange[Camera.Parameters.PREVIEW_FPS_MAX_INDEX]);
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// }
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// }
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// }
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// }
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public static void setFocusArea(Camera.Parameters parameters) {
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if (parameters.getMaxNumFocusAreas() > 0) {
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// Log.i(TAG, "Old focus areas: " + toString(parameters.getFocusAreas()));
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List<Camera.Area> middleArea = buildMiddleArea(AREA_PER_1000);
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// Log.i(TAG, "Setting focus area to : " + toString(middleArea));
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parameters.setFocusAreas(middleArea);
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} else {
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Log.i(TAG, "Device does not support focus areas");
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}
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}
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public static void setMetering(Camera.Parameters parameters) {
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if (parameters.getMaxNumMeteringAreas() > 0) {
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// Log.i(TAG, "Old metering areas: " + parameters.getMeteringAreas());
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List<Camera.Area> middleArea = buildMiddleArea(AREA_PER_1000);
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// Log.i(TAG, "Setting metering area to : " + toString(middleArea));
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parameters.setMeteringAreas(middleArea);
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} else {
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Log.i(TAG, "Device does not support metering areas");
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}
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}
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private static List<Camera.Area> buildMiddleArea(int areaPer1000) {
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return Collections.singletonList(
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new Camera.Area(new Rect(-areaPer1000, -areaPer1000, areaPer1000, areaPer1000), 1));
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}
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public static void setVideoStabilization(Camera.Parameters parameters) {
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if (parameters.isVideoStabilizationSupported()) {
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if (parameters.getVideoStabilization()) {
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Log.i(TAG, "Video stabilization already enabled");
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} else {
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Log.i(TAG, "Enabling video stabilization...");
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parameters.setVideoStabilization(true);
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}
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} else {
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Log.i(TAG, "This device does not support video stabilization");
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}
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}
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public static void setBarcodeSceneMode(Camera.Parameters parameters) {
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if (Camera.Parameters.SCENE_MODE_BARCODE.equals(parameters.getSceneMode())) {
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Log.i(TAG, "Barcode scene mode already set");
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return;
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}
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String sceneMode = findSettableValue("scene mode",
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parameters.getSupportedSceneModes(),
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Camera.Parameters.SCENE_MODE_BARCODE);
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if (sceneMode != null) {
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parameters.setSceneMode(sceneMode);
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}
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}
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public static void setZoom(Camera.Parameters parameters, double targetZoomRatio) {
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if (parameters.isZoomSupported()) {
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Integer zoom = indexOfClosestZoom(parameters, targetZoomRatio);
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if (zoom == null) {
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return;
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}
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if (parameters.getZoom() == zoom) {
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Log.i(TAG, "Zoom is already set to " + zoom);
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} else {
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Log.i(TAG, "Setting zoom to " + zoom);
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parameters.setZoom(zoom);
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}
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} else {
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Log.i(TAG, "Zoom is not supported");
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}
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}
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private static Integer indexOfClosestZoom(Camera.Parameters parameters, double targetZoomRatio) {
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List<Integer> ratios = parameters.getZoomRatios();
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Log.i(TAG, "Zoom ratios: " + ratios);
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int maxZoom = parameters.getMaxZoom();
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if (ratios == null || ratios.isEmpty() || ratios.size() != maxZoom + 1) {
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Log.w(TAG, "Invalid zoom ratios!");
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return null;
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}
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double target100 = 100.0 * targetZoomRatio;
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double smallestDiff = Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
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int closestIndex = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < ratios.size(); i++) {
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double diff = Math.abs(ratios.get(i) - target100);
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if (diff < smallestDiff) {
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smallestDiff = diff;
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closestIndex = i;
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}
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}
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Log.i(TAG, "Chose zoom ratio of " + (ratios.get(closestIndex) / 100.0));
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return closestIndex;
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}
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public static void setInvertColor(Camera.Parameters parameters) {
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if (Camera.Parameters.EFFECT_NEGATIVE.equals(parameters.getColorEffect())) {
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Log.i(TAG, "Negative effect already set");
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return;
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}
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String colorMode = findSettableValue("color effect",
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parameters.getSupportedColorEffects(),
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Camera.Parameters.EFFECT_NEGATIVE);
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if (colorMode != null) {
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parameters.setColorEffect(colorMode);
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}
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}
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public static Point findBestPreviewSizeValue(Camera.Parameters parameters, Point screenResolution) {
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List<Camera.Size> rawSupportedSizes = parameters.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
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if (rawSupportedSizes == null) {
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Log.w(TAG, "Device returned no supported preview sizes; using default");
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Camera.Size defaultSize = parameters.getPreviewSize();
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if (defaultSize == null) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Parameters contained no preview size!");
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}
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return new Point(defaultSize.width, defaultSize.height);
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}
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if (Log.isLoggable(TAG, Log.INFO)) {
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StringBuilder previewSizesString = new StringBuilder();
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for (Camera.Size size : rawSupportedSizes) {
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previewSizesString.append(size.width).append('x').append(size.height).append(' ');
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}
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Log.i(TAG, "Supported preview sizes: " + previewSizesString);
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}
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double screenAspectRatio = screenResolution.x / (double) screenResolution.y;
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// Find a suitable size, with max resolution
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int maxResolution = 0;
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Camera.Size maxResPreviewSize = null;
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for (Camera.Size size : rawSupportedSizes) {
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int realWidth = size.width;
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int realHeight = size.height;
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int resolution = realWidth * realHeight;
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if (resolution < MIN_PREVIEW_PIXELS) {
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continue;
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}
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boolean isCandidatePortrait = realWidth < realHeight;
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int maybeFlippedWidth = isCandidatePortrait ? realHeight : realWidth;
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int maybeFlippedHeight = isCandidatePortrait ? realWidth : realHeight;
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double aspectRatio = maybeFlippedWidth / (double) maybeFlippedHeight;
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double distortion = Math.abs(aspectRatio - screenAspectRatio);
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if (distortion > MAX_ASPECT_DISTORTION) {
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continue;
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}
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if (maybeFlippedWidth == screenResolution.x && maybeFlippedHeight == screenResolution.y) {
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Point exactPoint = new Point(realWidth, realHeight);
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Log.i(TAG, "Found preview size exactly matching screen size: " + exactPoint);
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return exactPoint;
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}
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// Resolution is suitable; record the one with max resolution
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if (resolution > maxResolution) {
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maxResolution = resolution;
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maxResPreviewSize = size;
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}
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}
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// If no exact match, use largest preview size. This was not a great idea on older devices because
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// of the additional computation needed. We're likely to get here on newer Android 4+ devices, where
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// the CPU is much more powerful.
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if (maxResPreviewSize != null) {
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Camera.Size closelySize = findCloselySize(maxResPreviewSize.width, maxResPreviewSize.height, rawSupportedSizes);
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Point largestSize = new Point(closelySize.width, closelySize.height);
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Log.i(TAG, "Using largest suitable preview size: " + largestSize);
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return largestSize;
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}
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// If there is nothing at all suitable, return current preview size
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Camera.Size defaultPreview = parameters.getPreviewSize();
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if (defaultPreview == null) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Parameters contained no preview size!");
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}
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Point defaultSize = new Point(defaultPreview.width, defaultPreview.height);
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Log.i(TAG, "No suitable preview sizes, using default: " + defaultSize);
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return defaultSize;
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}
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private static String findSettableValue(String name,
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Collection<String> supportedValues,
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String... desiredValues) {
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Log.i(TAG, "Requesting " + name + " value from among: " + Arrays.toString(desiredValues));
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Log.i(TAG, "Supported " + name + " values: " + supportedValues);
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if (supportedValues != null) {
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for (String desiredValue : desiredValues) {
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if (supportedValues.contains(desiredValue)) {
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Log.i(TAG, "Can set " + name + " to: " + desiredValue);
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return desiredValue;
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}
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}
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}
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Log.i(TAG, "No supported values match");
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return null;
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}
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// private static String toString(Collection<int[]> arrays) {
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// if (arrays == null || arrays.isEmpty()) {
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// return "[]";
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// }
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// StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
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// buffer.append('[');
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// Iterator<int[]> it = arrays.iterator();
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// while (it.hasNext()) {
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// buffer.append(Arrays.toString(it.next()));
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// if (it.hasNext()) {
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// buffer.append(", ");
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// }
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// }
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// buffer.append(']');
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// return buffer.toString();
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// }
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// private static String toString(Iterable<Camera.Area> areas) {
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// if (areas == null) {
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// return null;
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// }
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// StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
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// for (Camera.Area area : areas) {
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// result.append(area.rect).append(':').append(area.weight).append(' ');
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// }
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// return result.toString();
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// }
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// public static String collectStats(Camera.Parameters parameters) {
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// return collectStats(parameters.flatten());
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// }
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// public static String collectStats(CharSequence flattenedParams) {
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// StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(1000);
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//
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// result.append("BOARD=").append(Build.BOARD).append('\n');
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// result.append("BRAND=").append(Build.BRAND).append('\n');
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// result.append("CPU_ABI=").append(Build.CPU_ABI).append('\n');
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// result.append("DEVICE=").append(Build.DEVICE).append('\n');
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// result.append("DISPLAY=").append(Build.DISPLAY).append('\n');
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// result.append("FINGERPRINT=").append(Build.FINGERPRINT).append('\n');
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// result.append("HOST=").append(Build.HOST).append('\n');
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// result.append("ID=").append(Build.ID).append('\n');
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// result.append("MANUFACTURER=").append(Build.MANUFACTURER).append('\n');
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// result.append("MODEL=").append(Build.MODEL).append('\n');
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// result.append("PRODUCT=").append(Build.PRODUCT).append('\n');
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// result.append("TAGS=").append(Build.TAGS).append('\n');
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// result.append("TIME=").append(Build.TIME).append('\n');
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// result.append("TYPE=").append(Build.TYPE).append('\n');
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// result.append("USER=").append(Build.USER).append('\n');
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// result.append("VERSION.CODENAME=").append(Build.VERSION.CODENAME).append('\n');
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// result.append("VERSION.INCREMENTAL=").append(Build.VERSION.INCREMENTAL).append('\n');
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// result.append("VERSION.RELEASE=").append(Build.VERSION.RELEASE).append('\n');
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// result.append("VERSION.SDK_INT=").append(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT).append('\n');
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//
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// if (flattenedParams != null) {
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// String[] params = SEMICOLON.split(flattenedParams);
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// Arrays.sort(params);
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// for (String param : params) {
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// result.append(param).append('\n');
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// }
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// }
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//
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// return result.toString();
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// }
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/**
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* 通过对比得到与宽高比最接近的尺寸(如果有相同尺寸,优先选择)
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*
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* @param surfaceWidth 需要被进行对比的原宽
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* @param surfaceHeight 需要被进行对比的原高
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* @param preSizeList 需要对比的预览尺寸列表
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* @return 得到与原宽高比例最接近的尺寸
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*/
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protected static Camera.Size findCloselySize(int surfaceWidth, int surfaceHeight
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, List<Camera.Size> preSizeList) {
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Collections.sort(preSizeList, new SizeComparator(surfaceWidth, surfaceHeight));
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return preSizeList.get(0);
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}
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}
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