package com.stylefeng.guns.modular.system.utils; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; /** *

* *

* * @Author: lisy * @date: 2022/12/7 16:41 * @Description: */ public class HttpRequest { public static void main(String[] args) { //发送 GET 请求 String s = cn.hutool.http.HttpRequest.get("http://mobile.fmcsa.dot.gov/qc/services/carriers/name/greyhound?webKey=59ed4972942476ba86e3272d892ef1628cf86003") .header("user-agent","Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/105.0.0.0 Safari/537.36") .header("cookie","_ga=GA1.2.1226281326.1675309614; _gid=GA1.2.1467106222.1675309614; _ga=GA1.4.1226281326.1675309614; _gid=GA1.4.1467106222.1675309614; AWSALB=1bWqINVI+LJP87FTEXfEw1Ob1nkbr+I4baSbUGUmu5+/LdiqL9ic04Nj7F0Vz3rvharAG7a8dVe3MX6YMNEbUINVr++CCv/UBw6JeCRS0PcbRLxK7wVHb1lPT8Jl; AWSALBCORS=1bWqINVI+LJP87FTEXfEw1Ob1nkbr+I4baSbUGUmu5+/LdiqL9ic04Nj7F0Vz3rvharAG7a8dVe3MX6YMNEbUINVr++CCv/UBw6JeCRS0PcbRLxK7wVHb1lPT8Jl") .header("path","/qc/services/carriers/name/greyhound?webKey=59ed4972942476ba86e3272d892ef1628cf86003") .execute().body(); System.out.println(s); //发送 POST 请求 // String sr=HttpRequest.sendPost("http://www.toutiao.com/stream/widget/local_weather/data/?city=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7", ""); // JSONObject json = JSONObject.parseObject(sr); // System.out.println(json.get("data")); } /** * 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求 * * @param url 发送请求的URL * @param param 请求参数,请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。 * @return URL 所代表远程资源的响应结果 */ public static String sendGet(String url, String param) { String result = ""; BufferedReader in = null; try { String urlNameString = url + "?" + param; URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString); // 打开和URL之间的连接 URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection(); // 设置通用的请求属性 connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); connection.setRequestProperty("User-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/105.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"); connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Token iVXSeqMEhdYvAj2bgA8tiWdE"); // 建立实际的连接 connection.connect(); // 获取所有响应头字段 Map> map = connection.getHeaderFields(); // 遍历所有的响应头字段 for (String key : map.keySet()) { System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key)); } // 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( connection.getInputStream())); String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result += line; } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e); e.printStackTrace(); } // 使用finally块来关闭输入流 finally { try { if (in != null) { in.close(); } } catch (Exception e2) { e2.printStackTrace(); } } return result; } /** * 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求 * * @param url 发送请求的 URL * @param param 请求参数,请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。 * @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果 */ public static String sendPost(String url, JSONObject param) { PrintWriter out = null; BufferedReader in = null; String result = ""; try { URL realUrl = new URL(url); // 打开和URL之间的连接 URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection(); // 设置通用的请求属性 conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)"); conn.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Token iVXSeqMEhdYvAj2bgA8tiWdE"); // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行 conn.setDoOutput(true); conn.setDoInput(true); // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流 out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream()); // 发送请求参数 out.print(param); // flush输出流的缓冲 out.flush(); // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 in = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result += line; } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常!" + e); e.printStackTrace(); } //使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流 finally { try { if (out != null) { out.close(); } if (in != null) { in.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } return result; } }